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	<title>NIGERSHOWBIZ &#187; UK</title>
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		<title>Man dead in suspected Woolwich terror attack</title>
		<link>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18167</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 22 May 2013 20:34:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niger</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[A man has been killed in a machete attack and two suspects shot by police in Woolwich, south-east London. Prime Minister David Cameron said there were &#8220;strong indications that it is a terrorist incident&#8221; and the UK would &#8220;never buckle&#8221; in the face of such attacks. Footage has emerged showing a man wielding a bloodied [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><h1>A man has been killed in a machete attack and two suspects shot by police in Woolwich, south-east London.</h1>
<p>Prime Minister David Cameron said there were &#8220;strong indications that it is a terrorist incident&#8221; and the UK would &#8220;never buckle&#8221; in the face of such attacks.</p>
<p>Footage has emerged showing a man wielding a bloodied meat cleaver and making political statements.</p>
<p>There are unconfirmed reports that the dead man was a soldier.</p>
<p>Both French President Francois Hollande and MP Nick Raynsford said the dead man had been a soldier at Woolwich barracks.</p>
<p>The footage shown on the ITV website shows a man, speaking to the camera, saying: &#8220;We must fight them as they fight us. An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.&#8221;</p>
<p>He added: &#8220;I apologise that women have had to witness this today, but in our land our women have to see the same. You people will never be safe. Remove your government, they don&#8217;t care about you.&#8221;</p>
<div>In developments since the attack, in John Wilson Street, the A205, at 14:20 BST:</div>
<ul>
<li>Downing Street said Mr Cameron, who had been planning to stay in Paris overnight after meeting the French president, would be returning to the UK later on Wednesday</li>
<li>At a meeting of the government&#8217;s emergency response committee, Cobra, it was decided to tighten security at Woolwich and other barracks in London</li>
<li>Both shot men were taken to hospital, one by air ambulance</li>
<li>One of the men is in a serious condition, the other is also being treated for injuries</li>
<li>In a joint press conference, Mr Hollande said he wanted to express his solidarity with the UK after the &#8220;murder of a British soldier&#8221;, but Mr Cameron did not confirm the victim had been a serviceman</li>
<li>The Ministry of Defence said it was urgently looking into reports the incident had involved a soldier</li>
<li>Another Cobra meeting will be held on Thursday morning, chaired by Mr Cameron</li>
</ul>
<p>Home Secretary Theresa May said she had been briefed by the director general of Security Service MI5, Andrew Parker, and Metropolitan Police Commissioner Bernard Hogan-Howe on the &#8220;sickening and barbaric&#8221; attack.</p>
<p>Mr Cameron said Britain had faced &#8220;these sort of attacks&#8221;, adding: &#8220;We will never buckle in the face of them.</p>
<p>&#8220;People across Britain, people in every community, I believe, will utterly condemn this attack.&#8221;</p>
<p>He expressed sympathy for the victim and his family, saying: &#8220;It is the most appalling crime. We are obviously seeking, and the police are urgently seeking, the full facts about this case.&#8221;</p>
<p>One witness, identified only as James, said two men had attacked another man, aged about 20, who was wearing a T-shirt of military charity Help for Heroes.</p>
<p>&#8220;These two guys were crazed. They were just animals. They dragged him from the pavement and dumped his body in the middle of the road and left his body there,&#8221; he told LBC radio.</p>
<p>He said after the &#8220;horrendous&#8221; attack, the two men, who were also in their 20s, stood around, waving knives and a gun, and asked people to take pictures of them &#8220;as if they wanted to be on TV or something&#8221;.</p>
<div><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-22630303#story_continues_2">Continue reading the main story</a></p>
<div><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/correspondents/dominiccasciani/"><img alt="image of Dominic Casciani" src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/55243000/jpg/_55243840_casciani-112x81-white.jpg" /></a>Analysis<a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/correspondents/dominiccasciani/">Dominic Casciani</a>Home affairs correspondent</div>
<p>The case for this being a jihadist attack, following the ideology of al-Qaeda, is compelling &#8211; even if the police won&#8217;t yet say so officially.</p>
<p>If it is, then it would be the first such incident leading to a death of someone other than the perpetrator since the 2005 London suicide bombings.</p>
<p>So the first task for ministers and officials is to assess the threat to the public &#8211; are other attacks planned?</p>
<p>The official terrorism threat level is currently &#8220;substantial&#8221;, which means an attack is &#8220;a strong possibility&#8221;.</p>
<p>If officials raise the level to &#8220;severe&#8221;, that would mean they fear another attack is highly likely.</p>
<p>If the victim is indeed a soldier, then that will be no surprise to security chiefs.</p>
<p>Jihadists believe they are at war with the military because of its role in the Afghanistan conflict and elsewhere.</p>
<p>The UK has previously uncovered three plots linked to possible terror attacks on the armed forces, including a cell in 2007 which planned to kidnap and behead a soldier in an Iraq-style hostage video.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/correspondents/dominiccasciani/">Read more from Dominic</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p id="story_continues_2">&#8220;They were oblivious to anything, they were more worried about having their photo taken, running up and down the road,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Witness Graham Wilders told the BBC he had arrived on the scene to find a car crashed into a wall and a man on the ground.</p>
<p>&#8220;Two people were lying over him and I thought they were trying to resuscitate him,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>But Mr Wilders said he had driven on to park his car, and when he had returned another witness had told him the two men had been stabbing the man on the ground.</p>
<p>Thomas, another witness who contacted the BBC, said: &#8220;I got there minutes after it happened because you could hear gunshots from Woolwich High Street.</p>
<p>&#8220;Basically two men carried out an axe attack on a young army cadet walking along the street, by the looks of things the police responded and then shot them in front of the public, at the same time I couldn&#8217;t really tell if the cadet was fatally or not hurt as police were crowded around him.&#8221;</p>
<p>According to senior Whitehall sources the people carrying out the attack were heard to say: &#8220;Allahu Akbar [God is Great]&#8220;, BBC political editor Nick Robinson reported.</p>
<p>On Twitter, the Mayor of London Boris Johnson described the attack as a &#8220;sickening deluded and unforgivable act of violence&#8221;.</p>
<p>Buckingham Palace says the Queen is concerned at the news of the attack and is being kept informed.</p>
<p>Help for Heroes said the charity was &#8220;appalled to hear that a man, believed to be a serving soldier, has been brutally murdered in Woolwich today&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>School lock-down</strong></p>
<p>Mr Raynsford, the Woolwich and Greenwich MP, said he had spoken to local police and understood a number of weapons had been seized at the scene including a gun, knives, and a machete.</p>
<p>Metropolitan Police Commander Simon Letchford said two alleged attackers had been shot by officers.</p>
<p>He said: &#8220;Police were called to reports of an assault&#8230; where one man was being assaulted by two other men. A number of weapons were reportedly being used in the attack, and this included reports of a firearm.</p>
<p>&#8220;Officers including local Greenwich officers arrived at the scene, and shortly after firearms officers arrived on the scene.</p>
<p>&#8220;On their arrival at the scene they found a man, who was later pronounced dead.</p>
<div>
<div id="emp-22630054-53245">Head teacher David Dixon describes seeing a body in the street and hearing gunshots</div>
</div>
<p>&#8220;Two men, who we believe from early reports to have been carrying weapons, were shot by police. They have both been taken to separate London hospitals. They are receiving treatment for their injuries.</p>
<p>&#8220;I can understand that this incident will cause community concerns and I would like to reiterate that we are investigating the circumstances.&#8221;</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) confirmed it had been informed.</p>
<p>David Dixon, a local head teacher, told the BBC News Channel he walked out of the school gates and saw a body lying in the road a short distance away.</p>
<p>He then heard gunshots and instructed staff to lock all the gates of his school.</p>
<p>The air ambulance landed in the playground and most of the children have now gone home, he said.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>MF: UK &#8216;should offset austerity&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18150</link>
		<comments>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18150#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 May 2013 13:13:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The UK could do more to offset the negative impact of austerity measures on the economy, the IMF has said. In the concluding statement of its mission to the UK, the global body said the economy was still a long way from &#8220;a strong and sustainable recovery&#8221;. It acknowledged the UK&#8217;s austerity programme had earned [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="introduction" id="story_continues_1">The UK could do more to offset the negative impact of austerity measures on the economy, the IMF has said.</p>
<p>In the concluding statement of its mission to the UK, the global body said the economy was still a long way from &#8220;a strong and sustainable recovery&#8221;.</p>
<p>It acknowledged the UK&#8217;s austerity programme had earned the government credibility.</p>
<p>But it also warned that measures would act as a drag on economic growth.</p>
<p>Speaking at a press conference in London, the IMF&#8217;s deputy managing director, David Lipton, suggested the government should slow the rate of its austerity programme by bringing forward measures like infrastructure spending.</p>
<p>&#8220;It would be, in our view, useful for the economy for infrastructure and other measures to be brought forward to reduce the drag of austerity measures&#8230; and provide more support for the economy,&#8221; he said, in response to questions from journalists.</p>
<p>He said the IMF&#8217;s recommendations did not involve the government spending more over the medium term.</p>
<p><span class="cross-head">&#8216;No silver bullet&#8217;</span></p>
<p>&#8220;The recommendation we have made today are fiscally neutral,&#8221; he said.</p>
<div class="story-feature narrow"><a class="hidden" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22623519#story_continues_2">Continue reading the main story</a></p>
<h2 class="quote">“Start Quote</h2>
<blockquote>
<p class="first-child">Behind the diplomatic language, this is the call for action on jobs and growth.”</p>
</blockquote>
<p><span class="quote-credit">Ed Balls</span> <span class="quote-credit-title">Shadow chancellor</span></div>
<p id="story_continues_2">&#8220;We&#8217;re suggesting that within the multi-year medium-term framework that the government has laid out that it should advance infrastructure spending to provide more support for the economy.</p>
<p>&#8220;But that said&#8230; one has to evaluate the impact on policies on the economy as you go so whether the present medium-term framework turns out to be an appropriate one when measured next year or the year after remains to be seen.&#8221;</p>
<p>However he admitted there was &#8220;no single silver bullet&#8221; for the UK&#8217;s economic problems.</p>
<p>The IMF also said a &#8220;clear strategy&#8221; was needed for the UK&#8217;s two part-nationalised banks, Lloyds Banking Group and Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS).</p>
<p>&#8220;Any strategy should seek to return the banks to private hands in a way that maximises the value for taxpayers,&#8221; the statement said.</p>
<p>But Mr Lipton said further financial help for the two banks should not be ruled out.</p>
<p>Also speaking at the press conference, Chancellor George Osborne said the UK would not &#8220;duck its economic challenges&#8221;, and expressed his determination to return RBS and Lloyds to the private sector.</p>
<p><span class="cross-head">&#8216;Long-term damage&#8217;</span></p>
<p>Shadow chancellor Labour&#8217;s Ed Balls said: &#8220;Behind the diplomatic language, this is the call for action on jobs and growth that the IMF has been threatening to deliver for many months and a stark warning of the consequences if the Chancellor refuses to listen.</p>
<p>&#8220;The IMF is clear that we are a long way from the strong and sustained recovery we need, and backs the warnings we have made for three years that the Government&#8217;s plans are a drag on growth and risk doing long-term damage,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Speaking to BBC Radio 4&#8242;s The World at One, Danny Alexander, Chief Secretary to the Treasury said that he accepted that more investment was desirable, but that it had to be funded by diverting spending from other areas.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think that the argument that we&#8217;ve got to make more happen on investment is right, within the fiscally neutral context that they&#8217;ve talked about.</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve switched money from lower value spending, from current spending to capital, to enable more projects to go forward, and we are constantly looking for more opportunities to do that.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Dale Cregan admits father and son murders in Manchester</title>
		<link>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18132</link>
		<comments>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18132#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 May 2013 10:38:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niger</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Police killer Dale Cregan has admitted the murders of a father and son in Greater Manchester. Mark Short, 23, was shot in a pub in Droylsden, in May 2012. His father David, 46, was killed in a gun and grenade attack in Clayton last August. Cregan, 29, has now admitted to four murders including those [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="introduction" id="story_continues_1">Police killer Dale Cregan has admitted the murders of a father and son in Greater Manchester.</p>
<p>Mark Short, 23, was shot in a pub in Droylsden, in May 2012. His father David, 46, was killed in a gun and grenade attack in Clayton last August.</p>
<p>Cregan, 29, has now admitted to four murders including those of PCs Fiona Bone and Nicola Hughes.</p>
<p>Simon Csoka QC told the jury at Preston Crown Court his client &#8220;is going to die in prison&#8221;.</p>
<p>The trial heard how David Short was fatally injured when Cregan and Anthony Wilkinson attacked him at his home on 10 August.</p>
<p>Weeks earlier, on 25 May, Cregan had shot dead Mark Short while he played pool in the Cotton Tree pub.</p>
<p>Shortly after the trial started, he admitted to the murders of the two Greater Manchester Police officers in Abbey Gardens, Mottram in September last year.</p>
<p>The jury heard how Cregan lured PCs Bone and Hughes to a house before shooting them repeatedly and then throwing a grenade.</p>
<p><span class="cross-head">Four murders</span></p>
<p>Earlier in court, Cregan offered guilty pleas to the attempted murder of three men in the pub attack &#8211; John Collins, Ryan Pridding and Michael Belcher.</p>
<p>He also admitted causing an explosion, but denies the attempted murder of Sharon Hark.</p>
<p>In his closing speech, Mr Csoka said: &#8220;You now know for sure that he has murdered four people and that he has attempted to murder others inside the Cotton Tree pub.</p>
<p>&#8220;Ordinarily in a closing speech the defence barrister will tell you how important your task is, how it makes so much difference, how the liberty of the defendant hangs in the balance.</p>
<p>&#8220;All of those words mean nothing now, absolutely nothing,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;He is going to be sentenced for four murders and three attempted murders. He is not going anywhere. He is going to die in prison.&#8221;</p>
<p>In April, Wilkinson, 38, changed his plea to guilty over the murder of David Short.</p>
<p>There are nine co-accused still on trial in connection with the murders of David and Mark Short. They deny the charges against them.</p>
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		<title>UK Astronaut Tim Peake To Visit Space Station</title>
		<link>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18025</link>
		<comments>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18025#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 01:03:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niger</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tim Peake&#8217;s selection to fly on the International Space Station is seen as a major boost for the UK&#8217;s space industry. A former military helicopter pilot is to become the first UK astronaut to visit the International Space Station (ISS). Major Tim Peake will live and work on the space station for six months. He [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>
<h2><span style="font-size: 1.5em;">Tim Peake&#8217;s selection to fly on the International Space Station is seen as a major boost for the UK&#8217;s space industry.</span></h2>
</div>
<div>A former military helicopter pilot is to become the first UK astronaut to visit the International Space Station (ISS).</div>
<div>
<div id="articleWrap">
<div id="articleText">
<p>Major Tim Peake will live and work on the space station for six months. He will carry out a science programme and take part in a European education initiative before and during his mission.</p>
<p>He is one of six astronauts selected from more than 8,000 hopefuls. The flight is expected to take place in November 2015.</p>
<p>Major Peake , 41, has undergone 14 months of rigorous training, which has included survival courses and exercises under water and underground.</p>
<p>The former British Army Air Corps helicopter pilot, who graduated as an astronaut three years ago, will be the first UK astronaut in space for more than 20 years.</p>
<p>Speaking after his selection, Major Peake said: &#8220;I applied to become an astronaut with the European Space Agency because I believe for me it&#8217;s a unique opportunity in my life to become part of a team that can have such a positive impact on society.</p>
<p>&#8220;I believe humankind faces some enormous challenges this century, and the space arena is going to be fundamental in overcoming some of those challenges.&#8221;</p>
<p>It is hoped Major Peake, who tweets with the handle <strong><a href="https://twitter.com/astro_timpeake" target="_blank">@astro&#8211;timpeake</a></strong>, could even match the popularity of David Bowie fan, Commander Chris Hadfield.</p>
<p>Cdr Hadfield, from Canada, was his country&#8217;s first professional astronaut, but gained a legion of fans on the Soyuz space capsule mission to and from the ISS, by performing a cover of the Bowie classic, Space Oddity.</p>
<p>He now has close to one million followers on Twitter.</p>
<p>Major Peake will face his own personal challenges including getting used to life without gravity, and his family.</p>
<p>His living quarters during the mission will be barely the size of a phone box.</p>
<p>The Prime Minister described Major Peake&#8217;s selection as &#8220;a momentous day&#8221; for the country.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is a great sign of our thriving British space sector, which has seen real growth thanks to our world-class research, and now supports nearly 30,000 jobs,&#8221; David Cameron said.</p>
<p>&#8220;What an achievement that Tim was picked for this historic role from over 8,000 applicants from around the world.</p>
<p>&#8220;I am sure he will do us proud and I hope that he will inspire the next generation to pursue exciting careers in science and engineering.&#8221;</p>
<p>Space writer Nick Spall added: &#8220;Space can make lots of money. The satellite industry&#8217;s very successful, but space isn&#8217;t just about building satellites or building robots to explore the solar system.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s also human space flight as well, and all the developed countries, and in particular the emerging developed countries &#8211; China, India &#8211; are committing themselves to human space flight, so it&#8217;s a case of Britain joining in.&#8221;</p>
<p>The first Briton in space was Sheffield-born chemistry graduate Helen Sharman in May 1991. She took part in the Soviet mission Project Juno, spending eight days conducting scientific experiments at the Mir Space Station.</p>
<p>Huge financial costs meant that Britain has in the past rejected the notion of manned space flights. A handful of Britons have flown on the US space shuttle, but there have been no &#8220;home-grown&#8221; UK manned space missions.</p>
<p>Although Helen Sharman has been into space before, Major Peake will officially be the first British astronaut.</p>
<p>The others either took American citizenship or their missions were privately funded.</p>
<p>But when his Soyuz rocket blasts off from Kazakhstan he will be focused more on where he is going than where he has come from.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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		<title>Gay marriage: Deal to allow bill to proceed in Parliament</title>
		<link>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18018</link>
		<comments>http://nigershowbiz.com/?p=18018#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 00:53:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niger</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Plans to legalise gay marriage in England and Wales are to proceed unimpeded in Parliament after ministers reached agreement with Labour. Conservative critics had tabled a proposal to let heterosexual couples enter into civil partnerships, if gay couples were allowed to get married. This was defeated by 375 votes to 70 after a five-hour Commons [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: 13px;">Plans to legalise gay marriage in England and Wales are to proceed unimpeded in Parliament after ministers reached agreement with Labour.</span></h1>
<p>Conservative critics had tabled a proposal to let heterosexual couples enter into civil partnerships, if gay couples were allowed to get married.</p>
<p>This was defeated by 375 votes to 70 after a five-hour Commons debate.</p>
<p>Instead, MPs backed a Labour plan to consult on changing civil partnerships &#8211; a move criticised by some Tory MPs.</p>
<p>Speaking in the House of Commons, Culture Secretary Maria Miller thanked other parties for their &#8220;unwavering support&#8221; for the principles of the same-sex Marriage Bill and said a review of civil partnerships could take place &#8220;very swiftly&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8216;Grubby deal&#8217;</p>
<p>Labour said the review could potentially take place within the next few months &#8211; enabling its findings to be reflected in the final legislation &#8211; but one Conservative MP described the sequence of events as a &#8220;grubby deal&#8221;.</p>
<div>
<h2>“Start Quote</h2>
<blockquote><p>The marriage between David Cameron and the Conservative Party is on the rocks. He is exasperated with his party for being stuck in its old ways. They fear that he never really loved them at all. ”</p></blockquote>
<ul>
<li>MPs gave their support in principle to gay marriage in February but are now discussing proposed amendments on Monday and Tuesday amid calls from some Conservatives for the government to focus on other priorities.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>The bill is being debated over two days, with its third reading &#8211; the final hurdle in the Commons &#8211; on Tuesday. If approved, it will go to the House of Lords on Wednesday, where it is expected to face further opposition.</p>
<p>David Cameron has said equal marriage would help build a stronger and fairer society but nearly half of all Tories voted against it in February and many party activists remain deeply opposed to it in principle.</p>
<p>The bill&#8217;s fresh scrutiny by MPs comes amid other divisions within the Conservative Party on Europe and attitudes towards the party&#8217;s grassroots.</p>
<p>MPs get a free vote on the <a href="http://services.parliament.uk/bills/2013-14/marriagesamesexcouplesbill.html">Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Bill</a> because it is considered an issue of conscience and many Conservative MPs spoke out against the principle of gay marriage.</p>
<p>Former defence minister Sir Gerald Howarth said the plans were &#8220;divisive&#8221; and suggested there were are plenty of people &#8220;in the aggressive homosexual community who see this as but a stepping stone to something even further&#8221;.</p>
<p>A group of Tory MPs, led by former Conservative minister Tim Loughton, attempted to amend the bill, with a plan to extend civil partnerships &#8211; which came into force in 2005 &#8211; to heterosexual couples.</p>
<p>Review</p>
<p>Mr Loughton rejected claims the move was a &#8220;wrecking&#8221; measure, arguing that the extension of civil partnerships to co-habiting heterosexuals would address a &#8220;glaring inequality&#8221; in the current proposals as well as encouraging family stability.</p>
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<div> &#8221;If this amendment is passed, it will remove some of the anomalies and flaws in this bill and make the bill more palatable.&#8221;</div>
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<p>He warned about any review on civil partnerships being &#8220;kicked into the long grass&#8221;, adding that Parliament &#8220;was in danger of being party to a last minute stitch-up between the frontbenches&#8221;.</p>
<p>Ministers initially agreed that the status of civil partnerships should be reconsidered by 2019, with the scope to do it sooner if approved by Parliament.</p>
<p>&#8216;Financial implications&#8217;</p>
<p>Ms Miller told MPs there were &#8220;fundamental policy&#8221; issues that needed to be considered with &#8220;financial implications&#8221;, such as pension entitlements for heterosexual civil partners, widows and widowers.</p>
<p>But while it would not be &#8220;responsible&#8221; to legislate at the moment, she said she respected the strong views on the matter in Parliament and would back calls for an immediate review.</p>
<p>It was initially suggested Labour&#8217;s equalities team might support Mr Loughton&#8217;s amendment but it later put forward its own compromise proposal for an immediate consultation.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are certainly anxious to do all we can to ensure that same-sex marriages arrives as swiftly as possible on the statute book,&#8221; shadow equalities minister Kate Green said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We would not want to see anything put that ambition in jeopardy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg said it was his party&#8217;s position to extend civil partnerships to everybody, irrespective of their sexuality but the current bill could not be derailed.</p>
<p>&#8216;Crisis of conservatism&#8217;</p>
<p>Without holding a formal vote, MPs approved plans to hold an immediate review after the leadership of all three parties backed it.</p>
<p>While failing in their attempts to amend the legislation in any form, Conservative MPs voiced their concerns in large numbers on a range of issues.</p>
<p>A proposal which would have allowed civil registrars to opt out of presiding over gay marriages on grounds of conscience was backed by 150 MPs &#8211; including Cabinet ministers Iain Duncan Smith and Owen Paterson &#8211; although 340 voted against.</p>
<p>In a subsequent vote, 148 MPs supported an amendment to protect the religious beliefs of a person who believes that marriage is defined as being between a man and a woman but 349 MPs voted against.</p>
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<div> Stonewall, which campaigns for equality for gay, lesbian and bisexual people, said it would be a &#8220;terrible pity&#8221; if the legislation got &#8220;bogged down&#8221; and urged MPs from all parties not to &#8220;play politics&#8221; with it.</div>
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<p>Under the bill, the Church of England and the Church in Wales would be banned from offering same-sex marriages because of their strongly stated opposition, unless they changed canon law.</p>
<p>Other religious organisations would be able to &#8220;opt in&#8221; to holding ceremonies. There are currently no plans for similar legislation in Northern Ireland, but there are already plans for a bill to allow same-sex marriage in Scotland.</p>
<p>The UK debate comes the week after France became the ninth European country, and 14th in the world, legalise gay marriage. Earlier this month Rhode Island became the 10th US state to allow same-sex marriages.</p>
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